![]() ![]() Their long tongues help them to easily maneuver around thorns and other prickly things in trees. Their feeding is at its peak during the morning and early evening hours. They can eat up to 75 pounds of foliage daily. Their other preferred food includes grass, shrubs, twigs, shoots, fruits, and wild apricots. In particular, the leaves of the acacia tree are their favorite food. Their diet mostly contains a large variety of leaves belonging to different plants and trees. Giraffes are entirely herbivorous animals. They produce noises like hisses, whistles, moos, and bellows. They can sleep by lying on the ground as well as by standing. They achieve this in short naps of 1-2 minutes at a time. Giraffes only need to sleep for just 5 to 30 minutes a day. In this activity, they wildly swing their necks towards one another as a show of strength. But mixed-sex groups comprising young males and adult female giraffes can be found too.ĭominant male giraffes participate in an activity called “necking” to establish authority. The maximum number of giraffes in a group can range up to 70 individuals.Ĭommonly, their groups are sex-segregated. They are highly social animals that roam in herds of up to 15 members in general. Countries: Angola Botswana Cameroon Central African Republic Chad Congo, The Democratic Republic of the Ethiopia Kenya Mozambique Namibia Niger Somalia South Africa South Sudan Tanzania, United Republic of Uganda Zambia Zimbabweįorest | Savanna | Shrubland Giraffe Behavior and Lifestyle.They prefer to live in places where a large number of trees occur. The south of sub-Saharan and East African regions are the most common habitat of giraffes. Giraffes usually prefer to live in wide and open woodlands and savannahs in their African habitat. They can be commonly found in African regions such as Botswana, Angola, Central African Republic, Chad, Namibia, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Ethiopia, Somalia, South Africa, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. Giraffes are the native species of Africa. These species have seven giraffe subspecies, which are the Kordofan giraffe, Nubian giraffe, Nigerian giraffe (also known as West African giraffe), South African giraffe, Luangwa or Thornicroft’s giraffe, and Angolan giraffe.ĭid you know? The giraffe is the tallest land animal and the largest ruminant on Earth. There are four distinct species of giraffe, which are the northern giraffe, reticulated giraffe, giraffe tippelskirchi, and southern giraffe. They have a 31.5-39.4 inches long tail which ends with a long and dark black tuft of fur. These adult giraffes can weigh up to 3,000 pounds, while females can weigh anywhere between 1,500 to 1,800 pounds. Male giraffes have bald ossicones, while females have a tuft of hair on top of them. ![]() On top of their head, both sexes have 2-3 specialized horns called ossicones. Females are shorter than their male counterparts and can grow up to 14 feet tall. These patches are separated by yellowish-white or cream-colored hair.Īn adult male giraffe has a height ranging between 14.1 to 19.7 feet. Their color ranges from brown, chestnut to almost black. The extremely long legs and necks of the giraffes set them apart from other terrestrial animals.Įach individual giraffe has a distinctive coat that is entirely covered in an irregular pattern of dark spots or patches. Giraffa camelopardalis Giraffe Scientific Classification Easily identified due to their exclusively long neck, giraffes are highly social African animals. ![]()
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